RBI Keeps Repo Rate Unchanged at 5.25 Percent Maintains Neutral Stance

7 February 2026
Key Highlights
Repo rate remains unchanged at 5.25 percent
All key policy rates kept steady, ensuring policy continuity
RBI maintains a neutral stance and data driven approach
GDP growth for FY26 projected at 7.4 percent
Inflation expected to remain low at 2.1 percent
No immediate impact on loan EMIs for borrowers
Next policy review scheduled for April 6 to 8, 2026
RBI Keeps Rates Steady in February 2026 Policy
The Monetary Policy Committee of the Reserve Bank of India announced its latest policy decision on February 6, 2026. Under the leadership of Governor Sanjay Malhotra, the committee unanimously decided to keep the repo rate unchanged at 5.25 percent.
The central bank also retained its neutral stance, indicating that it is closely watching economic developments before taking any future action. This shows that the RBI is comfortable with the current economic situation and prefers stability over quick changes.
Key Policy Rates After the Latest Review
All major policy rates were kept unchanged:
Repo Rate: 5.25 percent - rate at which RBI lends to banks
Standing Deposit Facility: 5.00 percent – rate for parking excess funds
Marginal Standing Facility: 5.50 percent - emergency overnight borrowing rate
Bank Rate: 5.50 percent – long term lending rate
This unchanged rate corridor shows continuity in monetary policy and gives clarity to banks and financial markets.
Growth and Inflation Outlook Remains Positive
The RBI shared updated projections for the economy along with the policy decision.
GDP Growth for FY 2025 to 26: 7.4 percent
CPI Inflation for FY 2025 to 26: 2.1 percent
Strong domestic demand, steady investment activity, and services growth are supporting the economy. At the same time, inflation is expected to stay well within the RBI’s comfort range.
This balance gives the RBI room to support growth while remaining alert to any supply side risks such as global commodity price changes.
What This Means for Loans and EMIs
Since the repo rate is unchanged, borrowers will not see any immediate change in their loan EMIs.
Home loans remain stable
Auto loans remain stable
Other repo linked loans remain stable
For households, this means predictability in monthly payments. For banks, it avoids sudden changes in lending and deposit rates.
What the Neutral Stance Indicates
By keeping a neutral stance, the RBI has not indicated whether the next move will be a rate cut or a rate hike. Instead, future decisions will depend on :
Inflation trends
Global interest rate movements
Commodity prices
Domestic growth data
This shows a careful and balanced approach rather than reacting to short term market movements.
Repo Rate Trend Over the Past Year
Period | Repo Rate |
Early 2025 | 5.25% |
Mid 2025 | 5.25% |
February 2026 | 5.25% |
The flat trend over this period shows a phase of policy stability after years of global rate changes.
What to Watch in the Next Policy Meeting
The next MPC meeting is scheduled for April 6 to 8, 2026. Market participants will closely track :
Inflation data
GDP growth numbers
Global monetary trends
Commodity price movements
These factors will influence whether the RBI continues with its pause or changes direction later in the year.
Final Takeaway
The February 2026 policy decision highlights confidence in India’s economic stability. By keeping rates unchanged and maintaining a neutral stance, the RBI has chosen to support steady growth while ensuring price stability. At the same time, it has kept its options open for future action based on incoming data.
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